{"id":6959,"date":"2011-03-14T17:03:43","date_gmt":"2011-03-14T16:03:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jochenenglish.de\/?p=6959"},"modified":"2019-01-17T17:02:00","modified_gmt":"2019-01-17T16:02:00","slug":"composition-technique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/?p=6959","title":{"rendered":"Composition \u2013 Technique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><small>Tipps f\u00fcr den \u201enor\u00adma\u00adlen\u201c Auf\u00adsatz (also nicht Inter\u00adview, Rede etc.) im (baye\u00adri\u00adschen) Abitur. Falls du dei\u00adnen Sch\u00fc\u00adlern die fol\u00adgen\u00adden Tipps als Hand\u00adout geben und \/ oder den Text ver\u00ad\u00e4n\u00addern m\u00f6ch\u00adtest, kannst du dir die <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jochenlueders.de\/abitur\/composition_technique.doc\">Datei (doc) her\u00adun\u00adter\u00adla\u00adden<\/a>.<\/small><\/p>\n<p><strong>Choo\u00adsing a topic<\/strong>: Have a look at <em>all <\/em>the topics and ask yours\u00adelf the fol\u00adlo\u00adwing ques\u00adti\u00adons: How much do I know about this sub\u00adject? Can I give con\u00adcre\u00adte and con\u00advin\u00adcing argu\u00adments \/ facts \/ details or can I only waff\u00adle (<em>schwa\u00adfeln<\/em>)? Can I express my ide\u00adas appropriately?<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Brain\u00adstor\u00adming<\/strong>: Once you have cho\u00adsen a topic you should make a brain\u00adstor\u00adming befo\u00adre you actual\u00adly start wri\u00adting. Note all the pos\u00adsi\u00adble argu\u00adments \/ facts \/ examp\u00adles that come to your mind on note-paper. Lea\u00adve enough space so that you can make addi\u00adti\u00adons later on. You may also note ide\u00adas for the title, the intro\u00adduc\u00adtion and the conclusion.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Title<\/strong>: You can crea\u00adte inte\u00adres\u00adt\u00ading titles with the help of alli\u00adte\u00adra\u00adti\u00adons, puns and varia\u00adti\u00adons of \/ allu\u00adsi\u00adons to well-known pro\u00adverbs \/ sayings and titles of famous books, songs or films. Make sure that your title fits your com\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00adon. At the end of your com\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00adon the mea\u00adning of a deli\u00adbera\u00adte\u00adly stran\u00adge \/ con\u00adfu\u00adsing title must be clear. Here are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jochenlueders.de\/wordpress\/?p=476\">examp\u00adles of good titles<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Struc\u00adtu\u00adre<\/strong>: Your com\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00adon must con\u00adsist of three, cle\u00adar\u00adly distin\u00adgu\u00adis\u00adha\u00adble (<em>unter\u00adscheid\u00adbar<\/em>) parts: intro\u00adduc\u00adtion, main part (\u201cbody\u201d) and final para\u00adgraph (\u201ccon\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adon\u201d).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Intro\u00adduc\u00adtion<\/strong>: Typi\u00adcal ele\u00adments of good intro\u00adductions are refe\u00adren\u00adces to cur\u00adrent events, quo\u00adtes of famous peo\u00adp\u00adle, (alar\u00adming) sta\u00adtis\u00adtics and per\u00adso\u00adnal expe\u00adri\u00aden\u00adces. The rea\u00adder does <em>not <\/em>know the topic, that is why at the end of the intro\u00adduc\u00adtion a \u201cthe\u00adsis state\u00adment\u201d often pres\u00adents the&nbsp;topic.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Main part<\/strong>: The main part of a stan\u00addard com\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00adon con\u00adsists of three sepa\u00adra\u00adte para\u00adgraphs. Arran\u00adge your argu\u00adments in <em>cli\u00adma\u00adc\u00adtic order<\/em>, i.e. start with the wea\u00adk\u00adest one and end with the best and most con\u00advin\u00adcing one. Use sui\u00adta\u00adble con\u00adnec\u00adtors \/ phra\u00adses to crea\u00adte a coher\u00adent&nbsp;text.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pros and Cons<\/strong>: If you weigh the pros and cons of an issue the main part con\u00adsists of two para\u00adgraphs: one for the pros (\u201cOn the one hand \u2026\u201d), the other for the cons (\u201cOn the other hand \u2026\u201d). Each para\u00adgraph pres\u00adents only two argu\u00adments with examp\u00adles. Again arran\u00adge your mate\u00adri\u00adal so that the bet\u00adter argu\u00adments come&nbsp;last.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Para\u00adgraphs<\/strong>: The first sen\u00adtence, the so-cal\u00adled <em>topic sen\u00adtence<\/em>, pres\u00adents a state\u00adment, cla\u00adim (<em>Be\u00adhaup\u00adtung<\/em>) or idea. The fol\u00adlo\u00adwing \u201csup\u00adport\u00ading\u201d sen\u00adten\u00adces must refer to and illus\u00adtra\u00adte the topic sen\u00adtence with the help of con\u00adcre\u00adte examp\u00adles. Each para\u00adgraph should con\u00adsist of at least three sen\u00adtences. Do not lea\u00adve blank lines bet\u00adween para\u00adgraphs. Do not sum\u00adma\u00adri\u00adze at the end of the paragraph.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ind\u00adents<\/strong>: In hand\u00adwrit\u00adten com\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00adons indent the first line of each para\u00adgraph (except the first one) by cir\u00adca 1.5&nbsp;cm in order to visua\u00adli\u00adze the begin\u00adning of a new paragraph.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Con\u00adclu\u00adsi\u00adon<\/strong>: Your final para\u00adgraph should not just repeat&nbsp;what you have alre\u00ada\u00addy said \/ writ\u00adten. Do not pre\u00adsent new \/ addi\u00adtio\u00adnal argu\u00adments and \/ or examp\u00adles in your conclusion.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Num\u00adber of words<\/strong>: Do NOT count all your words in order to find out how many words you have alre\u00ada\u00addy writ\u00adten. Choo\u00adse a typi\u00adcal line, count the words in this line and mul\u00adti\u00adply with the num\u00adber of lines you have alre\u00ada\u00addy written.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dic\u00adtion\u00ada\u00adry<\/strong>: Espe\u00adci\u00adal\u00adly a mono\u00adlin\u00adgu\u00adal dic\u00adtion\u00ada\u00adry offers valuable help for your com\u00adpo\u00adsi\u00adti\u00adon. Check all words \/ collo\u00adca\u00adtions \/ ex\u00adpressions when you are not sure how to use them. Pay atten\u00adti\u00adon to mean\u00ading, gram\u00adma\u00adti\u00adcal usa\u00adge and labels such as <em>for\u00admal<\/em>, <em>poe\u00adtic<\/em>, <em>slang<\/em>, <em>spo\u00adken <\/em>etc. When you still have time, pro\u00adofread (<em>Kor\u00adrek\u00adtur lesen<\/em>) careful\u00adly and revi\u00adse your text with the help of your dictionary\/ies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tipps f\u00fcr den \u201enor\u00adma\u00adlen\u201c Auf\u00adsatz (also nicht Inter\u00adview, Rede etc.) im (baye\u00adri\u00adschen) Abitur. Falls du dei\u00adnen Sch\u00fc\u00adlern die fol\u00adgen\u00adden Tipps als Hand\u00adout geben und \/ oder den Text ver\u00ad\u00e4n\u00addern m\u00f6ch\u00adtest, kannst du dir die Datei (doc) her\u00adun\u00adter\u00adla\u00adden. Choo\u00adsing a topic: Have a look at all the topics and ask yours\u00adelf the fol\u00adlo\u00adwing ques\u00adti\u00adons: How&nbsp;much&nbsp;[\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[40,71],"class_list":["post-6959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-alg","tag-abitur","tag-composition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6959"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6959\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14045,"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6959\/revisions\/14045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jochenlueders.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}